The Best Mechanical Keyboards For Your Home or Office Upgrade
A great mechanical keyboard will change the way typing feels, and the way you feel about typing.
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Though it’s often taken for granted, the computer you use every day can have a tremendous impact on your productivity and satisfaction. A great keyboard makes you want to come back and keep typing, whether that’s for work or play. It’s your interface to your computer, so it makes sense to invest in a quality tool to enhance your experience if you spend a lot of time on your PC.
Mechanical keyboards, unlike what you find in a laptop or most basic office gear, feature physical switches under each key that trigger the signals you send from your keyboard to your computer. PC fans and experts, from gamers to programmers to creators and even picky office workers tend to prefer them for their improved feedback, comfortable feel and reliability. (Despite the fact that they are almost always louder.) If you’re willing to spend a little extra, the best mechanical keyboards can drastically improve your computing setup, whether you’re working from home, gaming, or just doing casual tasks like browsing the web and using a word processor.
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Best Mechanical Keyboards
- Best Overall: Nuphy Halo96 Mechanical Keyboard
- Best Value: Akko 3098S Mechanical Keyboard
- Best Gaming: Corsair K70 Max Mechanical Gaming Keyboard
- Best for the Office: Razer Pro Type Ultra Mechanical Keyboard
- Best Full-Size: Das Keyboard 6 Professional Mechanical Keyboard
The Expert: As both a professional writer and a PC gamer, my keyboard is vital to my professional and entertainment life. Since buying my first mechanical keyboard in 2015, I’ve been obsessed with having the best sounding, best feeling, and most responsive keys possible. I’ve reviewed technology for the past 10 years, including more than 100 keyboards, for publications like IGN, Tom’s Hardware, and Reviewed.
In my spare time, I also enjoy building custom mechanical keyboard kits, trying new switches, and testing new mods. My current collection consists of more than 30 pre-built keyboards and two dozen custom kits I’ve built myself, not to mention thousands of switches and dozens of keycap sets. I know keyboards inside and out and keep up with all of the latest trends and developments in their design.
What to Consider When Choosing a Mechanical Keyboard
Size
Mechanical keyboards come in a wide variety of sizes and configurations. They primarily vary by size and number of keys, though you may find that certain keys may be adjusted slightly in different layouts. The most common sizes are:
Full-size: The “default” desktop keyboard with a number pad and function row. Traditionally full-size keyboards have 104 keys, though manufacturers will call any keyboard with a number pad and function row “full-size.” (Actually, some gaming keyboards have even more.) Full-size keyboards have the largest desk footprint, and have lots of keys that are primarily useful for work. (When else do you use your number pad?)
Tenkeyless: Tenkeyless or “TKL” keyboards have the same layout as a full-size design, except for the number pad. They usually have around 87 keys, and are considerably more compact. This makes the TKL a great middle ground for all kinds of users, so long as you don’t use the numpad often.
60 Percent: 60 percent keyboards are the smallest of all and are most popular among gamers. With around 60 to 65 keys, they drop the function, editing, and navigation keys, including the arrows, to create the smallest footprint possible. If that sounds unusable, don’t fret: You can still use all of the commands tied to the missing keys with shortcut combinations. As a result, 60 percent keyboards require a little bit of getting used to, but they open the door to a quicker, minimalist experience that many expert typists prefer.
When choosing a keyboard, it’s important to consider exactly how you’ll be using it. If you need a dedicated number pad, you’ll need a full-size keyboard. If you rarely use it, consider a TKL. Compact 60 percent keyboards are great if you have a small desk.
It’s worth noting that some manufacturers make in-between sizes that minimize the tradeoffs of switching to a smaller design. For example, many gaming manufacturers make “65 percent” keyboards, which sneak the arrow keys back into the 60 percent layout. If you like the sound of a smaller keyboard, but are afraid to give up certain keys, it may be taking a closer look at different, less conventional designs to find your sweet spot.
Switches
The key components of a mechanical keyboard are the mechanical switches underneath each key, which use a combination of springs, mechanical contacts, and moving parts to physically trigger the signal that runs from your keyboard to your computer.
There are many types of key switches, which dictate various nuances of how your keys feel, including the amount of force it takes to trigger or “actuate” each key, the distance your finger moves when you fully press down or “bottom out” your keys, and how they sound as you type. (The clack of the mechanical keyboard is one of the things enthusiasts love most, and some will go to incredible lengths to find the perfect sound, despite the fact that it has no bearing on your keyboard’s performance.)
Picking the right switch for you is entirely a matter of personal taste. There are many unique switches, each with a slightly different feel. Broadly speaking, though, they all fall into one of three core categories.
Linear: These switches deliver a smooth key press from top to bottom with almost no resistance. They are popular among gamers for their lack of tactile feedback.
Tactile: Tactile switches have a physical bump built into the switch, allowing you to feel when the actuation point, when a keystroke is sent. They are slightly louder than linear switches and require a little more force to push, but the latter helps you avoid typos, making it a good choice for typing and productivity.
Clicky: Clicky switches pair a tactile bump with an audible click. They are the loudest of the three switch types, and popular for typing, but they’re considerably louder than tactile switches, and thus usually unwelcome at the office.
Speaking of noise, all mechanical keyboards make at least a little bit of noise when you type. That said, some manufacturers make office-friendly “silent” versions of linear and tactile switches, which keep the click-clacking to a minimum.
Connectivity and Battery Life
Keyboards generally connect to PCs and other devices in one of three ways: A USB cable, a 2.4 GHz wireless connection via a USB dongle, or Bluetooth. For typing and browsing the web any of the three will do. Gamers should avoid using Bluetooth, as it introduces more input lag than 2.4GHz wireless or a wired connection.
If you’re looking for a wireless keyboard, you should definitely take an extra minute to check its estimated battery life. Many wireless mechanical keyboards without backlighting, like the Keychron Q1 Pro, offer battery ratings of 300 hours or more. Powerful high-end gaming keyboards like the Asus ROG Azoth can last up to 2,000 hours with the lighting turned off. Per-key backlighting, particularly RGB lighting in gaming keyboards, substantially cuts the on-the-box battery life. (I’d expect an RGB keyboard to last about half as long with the RGB lighting on at max brightness.)
Lastly, if you plan to connect via Bluetooth, check and see if it can connect to multiple devices. Most premium productivity keyboards should be able to simultaneously pair with up to three, allowing you to quickly switch from a desktop to a laptop on the fly. For the best battery life and stability, we also suggest looking for keyboards that support Bluetooth 5.0 or higher.
Mac or Windows?
While it might seem obvious, support for different operating systems isn’t a given. If you use a Mac, you should look for a keyboard with a Mac layout (with an Apple key and everything), and MacOS-compatible software. Some keyboards, like the Nuphy Air75 are Mac-friendly with matching keycaps and functions straight out of the box, but only make their software available for Windows.
Programmability
Many mechanical keyboards allow you to remap keys and create custom shortcuts using configuration software. Major brands usually offer their own custom software, which will often provide additional features, like the ability to customize RGB lighting. Though primarily used by PC gamers, easy programmability allows you to customize your keyboard for how you’ll actually be using it, such as assigning a key to specifically launch an application.
Keycaps
Keycaps are the plastic, lettered buttons that make up the face of the keyboard. Since they’re the parts you actually push, they’re usually the first thing to wear out. That means the quality of your keycaps has a major impact on your keyboard’s long-term durability. (Though, in many cases, they can be replaced without buying a new keyboard.)
When picking your keyboard, look at the materials used to make the keycaps. The most affordable option, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene plastic (ABS), allows RGB lighting to shine bright through it, but tends to be thinner and more easily show oils from your skin.
The more expensive, premium option is a denser plastic, Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT), is usually thicker and more textured, lending them a grippier feeling and a deeper sound. They do not show light as well, however, and are usually more expensive. For long-term durability, however, they are unquestionably the better choice.
How We Selected The Best Mechanical Keyboards
I chose the best mechanical keyboards based on deep research and first-hand testing experience. We started with a large list of potential keyboards and then narrowed that down based on brand reputation, feature and components lists, and reviews from experts at publications like PCMag, CNET, RTings, and MacWorld. For the keyboards I tested myself, I used them as my daily driver for two weeks minimum for both productivity and gaming. Where possible, I also disassembled them to see exactly how they tick.
Beyond the specs, we also looked at nuanced features, like whether brands used silent switches or acoustic damping to enhance the sound and feel of each keystroke. Finally, we considered longevity so that each keyboard on this list is reliable, both in connectivity and long-term durability.
Chris Coke has been a tech enthusiast his whole life and began covering it professionally in 2015. He now writes for multiple outlets, writing product reviews, features, and guides to help you live your best technologically-enhanced life. In his spare time, you can find him playing with his four children, building custom mechanical keyboards, and strumming his guitar.
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