Batik is a garment commonly worn by people in the Malaysian and Indonesian archipelago. The unique patterns of batik are the result of the dyeing process. In the case of batik, tucking and folding techniques produce geometric patterns on a piece of cloth.

The word ‘batik’ is an abbreviation for 'bend-etan-tekan-ukir,' which refers to the process used to create these garments:

• Bati means 'to strike.'
• Etan means 'to pinch.'
• Tekan means 'to press.'
• Ukir means 'to carve or engrave

These words refer to how we operate our tools during batik production, different from what we do with them. Batik is a traditional Indonesian textile that has been around for centuries. It is made by hand-dyeing and hand-painting cotton fabric with wax and dyes.

Batik Malaysia and Indonesian batik are similar in many ways, but there are also some differences. The designs of batik can vary depending on the region it comes from, but they all have one thing in common - they are all beautiful! Batiks in men are less popular than in women, but they exist.

Batik is a traditional fabric dyeing technique used in Indonesia and Malaysia. It is made by hand, and batik making process is very time-consuming. The designs are usually detailed and beautiful, which makes them perfect for clothing. The batik fabric can be made from cotton, silk, or wool; the price may vary. The most popular type of batik fabric in the batik lovers community is cotton because it's affordable and easy to find in stores. Batiks are also available online at affordable prices. Batik is a textile made from cloth that is waxed and dyed before being tied and stacked for some time. Sometimes, starch is used instead of wax to make the fabric stiffer. The pattern is a popular design often used on clothing. It is believed that the word batik was originally Javanese.

1. Before the arrival of the Dutch, the batik technique was mainly used for wrapping cloths, tablecloths, bandages, and other ornaments.
2. The Dutch introduced weaving to Indonesia, and Indonesian batik fabric became a popular medium for decorative art in the 18th century.
3. The Dutch were looking for a way to make their textiles more durable and resistant to moths. They found that waxing cloth helped achieve this goal, so they began using it on their fabrics. The locals soon learned to make batik from the Dutch colonists and started making it themselves.

Malaysian and Indonesian batik is unique because it is primarily hand-made and uses traditional dyes; hand-drawn batik is an example, whereas many other types of batik are now machine-made and use synthetic dyes. The colors in Malaysian and Indonesian batik are derived from natural dyes made from plants and animals. For example, the yellow color in the garment is derived from the tree's root called “kemuning” or “kerawang”. The blue color is from the “urip” leaf. The red color is from the “umpi” fruit, and the green color is from the “partis” leaf. In comparison, the black color is from the "tumis" nut. All these colors are derived from nature and are safe for the wearer.

Batik is one of the cultural markers of Indonesia and Malaysia. However, the artistic process has been more than just an art form in Indonesia and Malaysia. Still, it has also served as a medium to express the identity of the people in these countries.

The dyes used to make batik fabrics have a long tradition in these cultures. The designs and motifs used on batik fabrics have been passed down from generation to generation. In Malaysia, batik is worn by both men and women. It can be seen as a symbol of Malay culture and identity. Malaysia claimed that batik is their cultural heritage.

The similarities between Malaysian batik and Indonesian batik are that they have similar patterns and colors. However, there are also some differences between the two types of batik. Malaysia batik tends to be more colorful than Indonesia batik due to its use of more vibrant dyes.

In Indonesia, making batik was a valuable skill for young women from noble backgrounds. Before starting with a new cloth, she would spend a night meditating and praying, and the garments she made over many months of long, hard work would be venerated and preserved as a legacy for posterity.